“麻將”的一些英文表達
麻將 mahjong
暗杠 drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down
暗坎 concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind
八圈 eight rounds of play
邊張 side tiles
吃張 drawing
抽頭 the kitty
籌碼 counter; chip; dib
出張 discarding a tile
大滿貫 grand slam
單釣 waiting for one of the pair to win
單聽 awaiting the only one necessary tile to win
地和 going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile
吊牌 fishing; awaiting ones winning tile
對對胡 winning with all paired tiles
對門 opponent sitting opposite to one
對碰 waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs
杠后開花 drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game
跟牌 following suit
進張 drawing a useful tile
扣牌 holding up a tile
攔和 be won by ones left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs
連莊 remaining the dealer
牌友 matching play
平和 a win without points
七對 seven pairs
砌牌 forming the wall of stacks
清一色 all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit
全字 pure characters
缺一門 lacking a suit
三缺一 three players looking for one more player
上家 opponent on the left
十三幺 the thirteen orphans
天和 a natural win; a heavenly hand
跳牌 skipping
聽牌 waiting for the one necessary tile to win
洗牌 shuffling the tiles
下家 opponent on the right
一對 one pair
一番 one time
一圈 a round
一條龍 a complete sequence from 1 to 9
詐和 declaring a false win
莊家 dealer
自摸 winning by ones own draw
做相公 be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles
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